3-putting costs the average weekend golfer 4-6 strokes per round — more than almost any other single problem. The causes are always one of three things: poor distance control on long putts, poor alignment on short putts, or a yippy stroke under 4 feet. Here is the fix for all three.
Why You 3-Putt (The Real Reasons)
Most golfers blame their putting stroke. The actual causes are: 1) Leaving a 40-foot putt 15 feet short or long (distance control), 2) Misaligning the face on 4-foot comeback putts (alignment), and 3) Decelerating through impact on short putts (confidence). The stroke is rarely the problem on putts under 8 feet — it is everything else.
Drill 1: The Gate Drill (Fixes Short Putts)
Place two tees in the ground just wider than your putter head, 1 foot in front of your ball on a straight 4-foot putt. Make 20 putts. If you hit a tee, your face was open or closed at impact. This drill gives you immediate feedback without needing a coach. Do 20 putts before every round. Within 2 weeks, short putts become automatic.
Drill 2: The Ladder Drill (Fixes Distance Control)
Place 5 balls at 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 feet from the hole. Putt each one trying to stop it within 18 inches of the hole. Do not try to make them — just hit the right speed. This is the most effective distance control drill ever designed. Three sessions per week for 2 weeks eliminates most distance control 3-putts.
Drill 3: The Clock Drill (Fixes 6-Footers)
Place 8 balls around the hole at 6 feet — like the numbers on a clock face. Make all 8 in a row. If you miss, start over. This drill builds both alignment and confidence under pressure. It is uncomfortable by design. Tour pros use it daily. If you can make all 8 consistently, you will not 3-putt from 6 feet again.
Drill 4: The Towel Drill (Fixes Lag Putting)
Place a golf towel 3 feet past the hole. From 40 feet, putt to stop the ball between the hole and the towel — on the hole or just past it. Never short, never more than 3 feet past. This trains the instinct to leave the ball on the high side and within tap-in range. Do 10 putts per session.
Equipment That Helps
A putting mirror ($22) shows you face alignment and eye position simultaneously — the fastest way to find and fix a systematic alignment error. The Eyeline putting cup ($29) trains short putt entry angle. Neither replaces the drills above, but both accelerate improvement if used alongside them.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes 3-putting most often?
How do you eliminate 3-putts from inside 10 feet?
What is a good 3-putt rate for an amateur golfer?
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