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Golf Simulator Projector Distance Calculator — Find Your Throw Ratio

Ryan O., Cubical Golfer founder and gear editor
Ryan O. 10-handicap weekend golfer, Chicago, IL 📖 1,600 words  ·  📅 Updated: 2026-06-30  ·  ⛳ How we test →
Independently tested
⚡ Quick Answer

Most garage simulators need a short-throw projector (0.5-0.8 throw ratio) because standard projectors require 10+ feet of throw distance most rooms do not have. Our top pick: the Garmin Approach R10 (~$599).

Our #1 Pick: ~$799 at Amazon — Check Today's Price ↗

Read the full guide below for all 3 products tested.

The projector distance formula for golf simulators: multiply your screen width in feet by your projector throw ratio. A 10-foot screen with a 0.5 throw ratio projector needs 5 feet of clearance behind the hitting position. Most garage setups work best with a short-throw projector (0.4 to 0.6 ratio) mounted on the ceiling 4 to 6 feet from the screen. Use the calculator below to find your exact distance. Your projector needs to sit a specific distance from the screen to fill it with the right image size. Too close and the image overflows. Too far and the image is too small. This calculator tells you exactly which projector type fits your room.

📋 Update Log — last updated 2026-05-17
2026-05-17 Initial publication
Comparison table: Golf Simulator Projector Distance Calculator — Find Your Throw Ratio
Buy
BenQ TH671ST (Ultra Short) Small rooms~$7990.2-0.4 ~$799 →
Optoma GT1090 (Short Throw) BEST PICK Most garages~$1,0990.5-0.8 ~$1,099 →
BenQ TK850 (Standard) Large roomsCheck price1.0-2.0 Check price →

What Is Throw Ratio and Why It Matters

Throw ratio = distance from projector to screen / screen width. A throw ratio of 0.5 means the projector sits at 50% of the screen width. For a 10-foot wide screen, a 0.5 throw ratio projector sits 5 feet away.

Most garage simulators use 8-10 foot wide screens. Standard projectors need 10-15 feet of distance — more depth than most garages have after accounting for the hitting area. That is why short-throw projectors (0.5-0.8 ratio) are the standard for golf simulators.

Quick Reference Table

Screen WidthShort Throw (0.5)Short Throw (0.8)Standard (1.5)
8 ft4 ft6.4 ft12 ft
9 ft4.5 ft7.2 ft13.5 ft
10 ft5 ft8 ft15 ft
12 ft6 ft9.6 ft18 ft

If your room is under 12 feet deep after the hitting area, you need a short-throw projector. See our projector buying guide for specific models.

Our Recommended Projectors

Best short-throw for golf: BenQ TH671ST ($599) — 0.69 throw ratio, 3,000 lumens, 1080p. The most popular simulator projector. See our full projector review.

Best ultra-short-throw: BenQ V5000i ($1,699) — sits inches from the screen. Best for rooms under 10 feet deep.

Best budget: Optoma GT1080HDRx ($549) — 0.50 throw ratio. Widest image from shortest distance.

Ceiling Mount vs Floor vs Shelf

Ceiling mount is ideal — keeps the projector out of the swing path and provides the best image angle. Most short-throw projectors have keystone correction for angled mounting.

Floor mount works but the projector may be in the swing path for tall golfers. Use a low shelf behind the hitting position.

Shelf mount is the easiest DIY option. Mount a shelf on the back wall at 7 feet high and point the projector forward. Most simulators use this approach.

Short Throw vs Ultra Short Throw

A short-throw projector (0.4 to 0.6 ratio) sits 4 to 6 feet from a 10-foot screen — this works for most garages where you can ceiling-mount the projector behind the hitting area. An ultra-short-throw projector (0.2 to 0.3 ratio) sits just 1 to 2 feet from the screen, which saves space but costs $1,500 to $3,000 versus $500 to $800 for short throw. For golf simulators, short throw is the sweet spot: affordable, bright enough for a garage, and the throw distance fits naturally in a 10 to 12 foot deep room.

Lumens and Brightness for Garage Simulators

A garage simulator needs 3,000 to 4,000 lumens minimum for a visible image with ambient light. If your garage has windows, aim for 4,000+ lumens or add blackout curtains. For dedicated dark rooms, 2,500 lumens works fine. Laser projectors maintain brightness longer than lamp projectors — a lamp loses 50 percent brightness after 3,000 to 5,000 hours, while laser projectors last 20,000+ hours. The BenQ TH671ST and Optoma GT1080HDR are the two most recommended short-throw projectors for golf simulators under $800.

Who Should Buy This — And Who Should Skip It

Buy if you…
  • Simulator builders choosing a projector
  • Anyone confused by throw ratios
Skip if you…
  • Net-only setups (no projector needed)

🎯 Our Recommended Gear

BenQ TH671ST short throw projector for golf simulator

BenQ TH671ST Projector

~$799 — the product we use and recommend for this topic.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How far should a projector be from a golf simulator screen?
Depends on throw ratio. Short-throw projectors (0.5-0.8): 4-8 feet. Standard projectors (1.0-2.0): 10-15 feet. Most garages need short-throw.
What throw ratio do I need for a golf simulator?
For most garages (12-15 ft deep): 0.5-0.8 throw ratio. For large dedicated rooms (15+ ft): standard 1.0-2.0 throw ratio works.
Can I use any projector for a golf simulator?
Yes, if the throw ratio fits your room. You need at least 3,000 lumens for a bright image, 1080p resolution minimum, and low input lag (under 30ms) for responsive ball flight.

⚖️ Still deciding between two?

These head-to-head comparisons test the exact products from this guide side by side.

Last updated: 2026-06-30
Sources & References
BenQ — Throw Ratio Calculator

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